Orthopedic Care

Conditions We Treat

Knee & Lower Extremity

ACL Injuries

What is the ACL? The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the main stabilizing ligaments in the knee that enables people to twist and turn on their knee without…

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Cartilage Repair and Restoration

What is Cartilage Repair and Restoration? A joint is composed of two bones meeting together. The ends of each bone are covered with articular cartilage which is a smooth white…

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Corrective Osteotomies Around The Knee

What is an Osteotomy? An osteotomy refers to cutting the bone. In the knee, the tibia (shin bone) or femur (thigh bone) can be cut in order to reshape the…

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LCL and MCL Injury

What is a Multiligamentous knee injury? The knee has many structures that help stabilize the knee. These are mainly different types of collateral ligaments and cruciate ligaments (ACL, PCL, LCL,…

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Meniscus Tears

What is a Meniscus? The meniscus is an important structure in the knee and has two main functions. The meniscus helps protect the cartilage in the knee by acting as…

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MPFL Reconstruction

What is a MPFL Reconstruction/Repair? The medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) is the main ligament that stabilizes the patella (kneecap), from moving out of place. This ligament connects between the medial…

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Patellofemoral Instability

What is Patellofemoral Instability (Unstable Kneecap)? The patella (kneecap) is the bone that sits in front of your knee that helps to connect the thigh muscles to the shin bone…

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PCL Injury

What is the PCL? The posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) is a central stabilizing ligament in the middle of the knee. The PCL is located just behind the ACL. This ligament…

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TTO – Tibial Tubercle Transfer

What is a Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy or Transfer (TTO)? This is an open surgical procedure that is performed to address chronic patella (kneecap) instability. The kneecap is normally held in…

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